How to Safely Carry a Cat

 How to Safely Carry a Cat

You may need to pick up and move a cat in various situations, whether placing him in a carrier, stopping him from causing trouble or removing him from harm’s way. The method of picking up and carrying a cat will largely depend on the cat's temperament. If you are handling a friendly cat, you can lift and rest him against your chest with his paws placed on your shoulder. However, if the cat is unfamiliar or doesn't enjoy being handled, it's essential to use the scruffing technique to secure a more feisty cat.

Method 1: Carrying a Friendly Cat

1. Communicate with the Cat First.It's important to avoid surprising him before attempting to pick up a friendly cat. Approach him calmly and speak to him in a soothing voice. This will make the cat feel more at ease. The American Humane Society recommends approaching cats from their sides rather than head-on to prevent them from feeling threatened. Once the cat senses you mean no harm, he will be more willing to cooperate.

2. Use Proper Technique When Lifting the Cat.Even if the cat is friendly and cooperative, it's crucial to lift him correctly to ensure his safety. One of the best ways to hold a cat is by keeping his body parallel to your chest, with his head facing upward and his legs downward. This position provides optimal support for the cat, reducing the risk of him falling and encouraging him to remain calm.

3. Support the Cat’s Chest and Legs .Gently slide one hand under the cat's chest to lift him onto his hind legs. Wrap your arm around his front legs for extra support as you carefully raise him. Once the cat's hind legs leave the ground, slide your other arm underneath his body to support his hind legs. This gives the cat added security and makes him feel more comfortable in your arms.

4. Press the Cat Against Your Chest.Hold the cat close to your chest to provide support and make him feel safe. Your grip should be gentle, yet firm enough to sense any tension the cat may express. This helps avoid accidental falls and ensures a secure hold.

5. Rotate the Cat to a Comfortable Position .Using your lower arm, rotate the cat so that his front paws are resting on your shoulder. This position makes it easier to hold the cat without causing him discomfort. Alternatively, you could cradle him in your arms with his belly facing upward, much like you would with a baby. Regardless of how you hold him, always ensure that the cat's body weight is properly supported to avoid injury.

6. Carrying the Cat Safely .It’s best to carry the cat in a safe and familiar environment, such as your home. Carrying a cat in unfamiliar settings, such as a vet’s office or a busy street, increases the chances of the cat getting frightened and potentially scratching or jumping from your arms. If you wish to spend quality time with the cat, consider sitting down with him in your lap or on your chest, as this minimizes the risk of injury from falling or sudden movements.

7. Putting the Cat Down Safely.When it’s time to set the cat down, make sure you do so gently. Begin by placing his front paws on the ground and then support his rear end as he steps out of your arms. If the cat shows signs of resistance, do not force him to stay. Instead, lower yourself to the ground and allow him to hop out of your arms safely.

8. What to Avoid When Carrying a Cat.While friendly cats are usually very tolerant of being held, it’s important to handle them gently, as cats have fragile bones. If a cat shows signs of discomfort or pain, immediately stop carrying him. Never allow the cat’s hind legs to dangle unsupported, as this can be uncomfortable and lead to squirming. Also, avoid picking up the cat by his tail or legs, as this can cause serious harm.

Method 2: Carrying an Unfamiliar Cat

1. Avoid Picking Up Stray or Feral Cats.If the cat is a stray or feral, it’s best not to pick him up unless absolutely necessary. Strays, in particular, can become highly agitated, and handling them can be dangerous for both you and the cat. If you must transport a stray or feral cat, wear gloves for extra protection.

2. Approach the Cat Cautiously.Before picking up an unfamiliar cat, make sure he’s aware of your presence by gently stroking him or speaking softly. This gives the cat time to become comfortable with you. During this interaction, observe the cat’s behavior: if he seems relaxed or starts purring, proceed with picking him up. If he hisses or shows signs of aggression, consider using the scruffing technique outlined below.

3. Position Your Hands to Lift the Cat .To lift the cat, slide one hand behind each of the cat's elbows, and then gently move your hands around the chest to grip him. This positioning allows you to lift him safely.

4. Lift the Cat Gently.Carefully raise the cat so that his front legs leave the ground. The cat should now be in a semi-crouched or half-rearing position. 

5. Provide Support to the Cat's Chest.Slide your non-dominant hand further under the cat’s chest to support his sternum. This allows you to lift him higher while maintaining his balance. Once the cat's front legs are off the ground, use your other hand to support his lower body, keeping all four of his legs off the ground.

6. Cradle the Cat to Your Chest.Hold the cat against your chest by crossing your arms in front of him, as if you were folding them. The cat’s head should be facing your dominant side, and his body should rest between your forearms. This position helps the cat feel secure and comfortable, especially if he is not yet accustomed to being carried.

7. Carrying the Cat Safely.As mentioned earlier, it’s best to carry a cat only in a safe and calm environment. Avoid carrying the cat in stressful or dangerous spaces, such as near stairs or ledges, or in a vet’s office where he may feel anxious or scared. Always move slowly and deliberately to prevent startling the cat.

8. Putting the Cat Down Gently.When you’re ready to let the cat go, place his front paws on the ground first, then support his hind end as he steps down. If the cat seems uncomfortable, do not fight to keep him in your arms—allow him to exit at his own pace.

Method 3: Scruffing a Cat

1. Use the Scruffing Technique for Aggressive Cats.If you are dealing with an aggressive cat who is likely to scratch or fight, scruffing can be a useful method. This technique mimics how a mother cat carries her kittens by grabbing the loose skin over their shoulders (the scruff). Scruffing can subdue the cat momentarily, but it should only be done briefly and with care. Some veterinary professionals may recommend this technique for short-term control, but always consult your vet first.

2. Grab the Scruff Firmly.Use your dominant hand to grasp the loose skin at the back of the cat’s neck, making sure to hold it firmly but not too tightly. This ensures that you have control without causing discomfort or pain.

3. Lift the Cat by the Scruff.Lift the cat by the scruff, which will cause his body to point downward, leaving his legs suspended in the air. Scruffing prevents the cat from turning around and scratching, as his claws will be facing away from you.

4. Support the Cat's Bottom.While scruffing, use your other hand to support the cat’s lower body. Gently scoop the cat’s bottom to prevent any strain on his spine or muscles. Never rely solely on the scruff to support the cat’s body weight—always ensure the cat’s lower body is supported.

5. Scruffing Should Only Be Temporary.It’s important to note that scruffing should only be used for brief periods, such as when you need to administer medication or lift an unwilling cat. It should never be used to carry the cat around for extended periods, as this can cause harm.

6. Let the Cat Down Gently.When putting the cat down after scruffing, be sure to place his front paws on the ground first and allow him to gently hop out of your arms.

Tips for Handling Cats:

• It’s easiest to pick up a cat when he’s relaxed or sleepy. A nervous cat may become agitated and may scratch or bite.
• Always carry the cat carefully and avoid unnecessary movements that may cause harm.